Posted on June 28 2022
The Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours (SEPH) recorded the number of employees receiving pay or benefits from their employer has increased by 126,000 (+0.7%) in April 2022.
Job vacancies increased to a record high in April 2022 in transportation and warehousing, professional, scientific and technical services, arts, entertainment and recreation, real estate and rental and leasing, finance, and insurance.
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According to the Survey of Employment, Payrolls and Hours (SEPH) calculation, the number of employees receiving pay or benefits from their employer has increased by 126,000 (+0.7%) in April 2022. The gains have effectively spread across all the Canadian provinces except Quebec, which reported little change.
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Canadian Province |
Number of employees | Increase percentage |
Ontario | +49,900 |
+0.7% |
Alberta |
+37,200 | +1.9% |
British Columbia | +16,600 |
+0.7% |
For the first time in April 2022, all the Canadian provinces have seen the payroll employment either return to or exceed the pre-pandemic time in February 2020.
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In contrast, the three provinces were ultimately above their pre-pandemic level. Those three provinces are:
Canadian Province |
Number of employees | Increase percentage |
Prince Edward Island | +4,400 |
+6.4% |
New Brunswick |
+16,900 | +5.2% |
British Columbia | +87,500 |
+3.7% |
All the provinces of Canada had relaxed the public health measures around capacity restrictions, permitting the most significant number of businesses to operate without the regulations related to the pandemic.
The payroll employment in the services-producing sector increased by 90,300 (+0.6%) in April, bringing the total increase to 314,300 (+2.3%) since February 2022, when the pandemic public health measures began to relax their restrictions.
The increase in the payroll employment was recorded 11 of the 15 subgroups in the sector, led by:
Sector |
Payroll employment change | |
Thousands |
Percentage |
|
Food services and accommodation |
34,500 | 2.90% |
Educational services | 9,700 |
0.70% |
The increase in the payroll employment was recorded in 11 of the 15 subgroups in the sector, led by:
Sector |
Payroll employment change | |
Thousands |
Percentage |
|
Construction |
+10,500 | +0.9% |
Manufacturing | +4,600 |
+0.3% |
Mining, quarrying, and oil/gas extraction |
+2,300 |
+1.1% |
In April, payroll employment in the food services and accommodation sector increased by 34,500 (+2.9%), bringing the total increase to 115,700 (+10.4%) since February 2022.
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The gains in this sector were examined in all the Canadian provinces, led by:
Province |
Payroll employment change | |
Thousands |
Percentage |
|
Ontario |
+11,700 | +2.7% |
Quebec | +7,600 |
+3.1% |
Nationally, all the food services and accommodation industries reported a monthly payroll employment increase in April 2022, with a profit mainly featured in limited-service eating places and full-service restaurants (+21,400; +2.3%). Also read...
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Educational services exceed pre-pandemic level payroll employment level for the first time
In April 2022, the payroll employment in educational services increased by 9,700 (+0.7%) from May, surpassing its February 2020 level for the first time (+8,000; +0.6%).
The monthly increase was distributed across:
Province |
Payroll employment change | |
Thousands |
Percentage |
|
Alberta |
+4,000 | +2.8% |
Quebec | +3,100 |
+0.9% |
Nova Scotia |
+900 |
+2.1% |
Elementary and secondary school services have accounted for more than half of the monthly increase of (+5,800; +0.7%) in April 2022.
Among the six provinces that exceed pre-pandemic payroll employment levels in educational services in April 2022:
Province | Payroll employment change (percentage) |
New Brunswick | 0.063 |
Nova Scotia | 0.06 |
Anyhow, payroll employment in educational services for Alberta (-2.5%), Newfoundland and Labrador (-7.1%), Ontario (-0.5%), and British Columbia (-2.2%) was still below February 2020 levels.
The average weekly earnings in April were $1,170, which remained constant from March 2022. On an annual basis, the average weekly earnings were increased by 4.0% in April, comparatively less than the yearly increase observed in March (+4.2%).
All provinces reported yearly average weekly earnings increased in April, led by:
Province | Average weekly earnings |
Nova Scotia | (+7.8% to $1,030) |
New Brunswick | (+6.4% to $1,073) |
Nova Scotia was the only province where the growth in average weekly earnings surpassed the provincial Consumer Price Index (CPI) growth.
Across all sectors, the employers in Canada were actively looking to occupy one million (1,001,100) vacant positions in early April 2022, up 2.4% (+23,300) from last month and up 44.4% (+308,000) from April 2021.
Statistics Canada provides the experimental data to eliminate seasonal variations and stated that the monthly increase in April was significant because of seasonal patterns, as the vacancies gradually increase in the summer and spring.
The job vacancy rate, which measures the total number of vacant positions as a proportion of every role (filled and empty), was 5.8% in April, up from 4.4% in April 2021.
The number of job vacancies in the construction sector has reached a new record of 89,900 in April, up 15.4% (+12,000) from March and up 43.3% (+27,200) from April 2021. The job vacancy rate was 7.9% in April 2022, which was the highest monthly rate in the sector since the comparable data was made available in October 2020.
Job vacancies also increased to a record high in April 2022 in transportation and warehousing (52,000); professional, scientific, and technical services (73,700); arts, entertainment, and recreation (22,200); real estate and rental and leasing (13,500); finance and insurance (49,900).
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Data for the SEPH and the Job Vacancy and Wage Survey (JVWS) in May will be released on July 28, 2022. JVWS results will provide insights into the job vacancies by subsector in the second quarter (April to June) of 2022. The job vacancies and offered wages will be released on September 20, 2022.
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