Canada is one of the best countries in the world to immigrate to, and Canadian immigration is the most popular choice among aspiring immigrants. Migrate to Canada to live, work, study, or do business. The country combines a multicultural atmosphere, promising opportunities for career building, access to world-class education, and the benefits of a developed economy and social ecosystem.
Canada is known for being the most welcoming country for immigrants worldwide. In 2022, Canada welcomed 437,180 new immigrants and is planning to get a total of 1.5 million immigrants by 2025.
Canada immigration has many pathways that enable immigrants to get permanent residency in this beautiful country. From reaching Canada on a Canada work visa or a Canada student visa to becoming a Canada PR visa holder, the journey of calling Canada your new home is fascinating. You, too, can try the most popular Canada immigration pathway, the Canada Express Entry or the Canada Provincial Nominee Program to become a Canadian permanent resident.
People like to immigrate to Canada because it has millions of job opportunities, easy citizenship policies, good quality of life, hundreds of immigration pathways, and many more. Also, the country is planning to welcome 1.1 million newcomers by 2027.
Immigration Class | 2025 | 2026 | 2027 |
Economic | 2,32,150 | 2,29,750 | 2,25,350 |
Family | 94,500 | 88,000 | 81,000 |
Refugee | 58,350 | 55,350 | 54,350 |
Humanitarian | 10,000 | 6,900 | 4,300 |
Total | 3,95,000 | 3,80,000 | 3,65,000 |
After you submit your application, the Canadian immigration authorities make a decision based on the above factors and additional factors like Police verification certificates, Medical certificates, and Background checks.
Below are the details on the occupations in demand in Canada for 2024:
Occupation | Average Salary Paid |
Information Technology | 100,000 CAD |
HR | 89,000 CAD |
Engineering | 92,000 CAD |
Sales & Marketing | 80,000 CAD |
Health Care | 95,804 CAD |
Finance & Accounting | 69,000 CAD |
One needs 67 points to successfully enter the Express Entry pool. These points can be scored on the basis of various factors. You can use Y-Axis Canada Immigration Points Calculator to check yours.
Factors that Affect | Score Points |
Age | Maximum 12 points |
Education | Maximum 25 points |
Language Proficiency | Maximum 28 points (English and/or French) |
Work Experience | Maximum 15 points |
Adaptability | Maximum of 10 points |
Arranged Employment | Additional 10 points (not mandatory) |
PTE Core (Pearson Test of English) is now accepted for Express Entry Programs:
As per the announcement, the PTE Core, the Pearson Test of English, is now officially accepted and approved by Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) for Express Entry programs. PTE Core is a computer-based test that combines three assessments of general speaking, writing, reading, and listening skills in one test.
CLB level and points awarded:
The CLB level of an individual can be followed as follows:
Express Entry Program: Federal Skilled Worker Program
Language Test: PTE Core: Pearson Test of English
First official language (maximum 24 points) for Main Applicant:
CLB Level | Speaking | Listening | Reading | Writing | Points per ability |
7 | 68-75 | 60-70 | 60-68 | 69-78 | 4 |
8 | 76-83 | 71-81 | 69-77 | 79-87 | 5 |
9 | 84-88 | 82-88 | 78-87 | 88-89 | 6 |
10 and above | 89+ | 89+ | 88+ | 90+ | 6 |
There are many ways through which you can settle in Canada. Canada has many programs or pathways to welcome immigrants to the country that are based on their education, work experience, English proficiency, etc. The candidates are then allotted Comprehensive Ranking System (CRS) scores based on these criteria. The minimum CRS score varies from time to time based on the number of employment requirements in the country.
The pathways are Canada Express Entry, Provincial Nominee Program, Family Sponsorship, and Start-up visa. Each of these pathways has been explained one by one for a better understanding:
Canada Express Entry is an online immigration application management system that receives applications from skilled workers. Under Express Entry, three sub-programs are mentioned below:
After the candidates submit their applications, a profile is created in the Canada Express Entry system and sent into the Express Entry pool. Then the candidates from the Express Entry pool will be invited as and when a requirement comes up at the federal or provincial level. After this, the immigration candidates can apply for a Canada PR visa.
1,61,562 Invitations Issued from Jan 2024 to date in 2024 | |||||||||||||
Express Entry/ Province Draw | Jan | Feb | Mar | April | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Total |
Express Entry | 3280 | 16110 | 7305 | 9275 | 5985 | 1,499 | 25,125 | 10,384 | 5911 | 5961 | 5507 | 2,561 | 98,903 |
Alberta | 130 | 157 | 75 | 48 | 139 | 73 | 63 | 82 | 22 | 302 | 1474 | 1043 | 3608 |
British Columbia | 974 | 812 | 634 | 170 | 308 | 287 | 484 | 622 | 638 | 759 | 148 | 47 | 5883 |
Manitoba | 698 | 282 | 104 | 363 | 1565 | 667 | 287 | 645 | 554 | 487 | 553 | 399 | 6604 |
Ontario | 8122 | 6638 | 11092 | 211 | 0 | 646 | 5925 | 2665 | 6952 | 3035 | NA | NA | 45286 |
Prince Edward Island | 134 | 223 | 83 | 66 | 6 | 75 | 86 | 57 | 48 | 91 | 59 | 33 | 961 |
Saskatchewan | 13 | 0 | 35 | 15 | 0 | 120 | 13 | 13 | 89 | 19 | NA | NA | 317 |
Total | 13,351 | 24,222 | 19,328 | 10,148 | 8,003 | 3,367 | 31,983 | 14,468 | 14214 | 10654 | 7,741 | 4,083 | 1,61,562 |
Canadian provinces hold Provincial Nominee Program (PNP) draws to take up skilled workers for their provinces. These draws are held only when a vacancy arises in that particular Canadian province. Each Canadian province has its own PNP.
Provincial Nominee Program searches for skilled workers who can meet the demands of the respective provincial labor market. There are many other criteria that the candidates have to satisfy to get nominated under the PNP of a specific province:
Every PNP has its streams to cater to different types of candidates for immigration, such as:
The PNP draws are conducted to choose candidates from various sources like the Express Entry pool. The candidates that receive a PNP nomination score an additional 600 CRS points in the Express Entry system.
Month | Provinces | No. of draws | Total no. of Invitations |
December | Alberta | 7 | 1,043 |
Manitoba | 1 | 399 | |
PEI | 1 | 33 | |
BC | 2 | 47 | |
November | Manitoba | 2 | 553 |
Alberta | 8 | 1474 | |
PEI | 1 | 59 | |
BC | 5 | 148 | |
October | Ontario | 2 | 3,035 |
Manitoba | 2 | 487 | |
PEI | 1 | 91 | |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 19 | |
Alberta | 1 | 302 | |
BC | 5 | 759 | |
September | BC | 5 | 638 |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 89 | |
Manitoba | 2 | 554 | |
Alberta | 1 | 22 | |
PEI | 1 | 48 | |
Quebec | 1 | 1417 | |
Ontario | 8 | 6,952 | |
August | BC | 5 | 622 |
Alberta | 1 | 41 | |
PEI | 1 | 57 | |
Quebec | 3 | 4455 | |
Ontario | 2 | 2,665 | |
Manitoba | 3 | 645 | |
July | Ontario | 8 | 5,925 |
Alberta | 3 | 120 | |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 13 | |
Quebec | 1 | 1560 | |
PEI | 1 | 86 | |
Manitoba | 2 | 287 | |
BC | 4 | 333 | |
June | Ontario | 5 | 646 |
Manitoba | 3 | 667 | |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 120 | |
Quebec | 3 | 4279 | |
Alberta | 1 | 73 | |
PEI | 1 | 75 | |
BC | 4 | 287 | |
May | Alberta | 1 | 40 |
BC | 4 | 308 | |
Manitoba | 3 | 1,565 | |
Quebec | 2 | 2,791 | |
PEI | 1 | 6 | |
April | BC | 4 | 350 |
Manitoba | 2 | 690 | |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 15 | |
Ontario | 1 | 211 | |
Alberta | 1 | 48 | |
PEI | 2 | 148 | |
Quebec | 1 | 1,036 | |
March | BC | 4 | 654 |
Manitoba | 1 | 104 | |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 35 | |
Ontario | 9 | 11,092 | |
Alberta | 1 | 34 | |
PEI | 1 | 85 | |
Quebec | 2 | 2,493 | |
February | BC | 1 | 218 |
Manitoba | 1 | 282 | |
Ontario | 4 | 6,638 | |
Alberta | 2 | 124 | |
PEI | 3 | 224 | |
Quebec | 1 | 1,007 | |
January | Alberta | 4 | 130 |
BC | 4 | 994 | |
Manitoba | 2 | 748 | |
PEI | 1 | 136 | |
Saskatchewan | 1 | 13 |
STEP 1: Express Entry profile creation
STEP 2: Get your ECA
STEP 3: Complete your language ability test scores
STEP 4: Evaluate your CRS score
STEP 5: Apply for the PNP program
STEP 6: Receive Invitation to Apply (ITA)
STEP 7: Apply for Canada Visa
STEP 8: Fly to Canada
The overall cost for a Canada PR visa is 2,500 CAD – 3,000 CAD. This cost varies based on the number of applicants.
Program | Applicants | Current fees (April 2022– March 2024) | New fees (April 2024–March 2026) |
Right of Permanent Residence Fee | Principal applicant and accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $515 | $575 |
Federal Skilled Workers, Provincial Nominee Program, Quebec Skilled Workers, Atlantic Immigration Class and most economic pilots (Rural, Agri-Food) | Principal applicant | $850 | $950 |
Federal Skilled Workers, Provincial Nominee Program, Quebec Skilled Workers, Atlantic Immigration Class and most economic pilots (Rural, Agri-Food) | Accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $850 | $950 |
Federal Skilled Workers, Provincial Nominee Program, Quebec Skilled Workers, Atlantic Immigration Class and most economic pilots (Rural, Agri-Food) | Accompanying dependent child | $230 | $260 |
Live-in Caregiver Program and caregivers pilots (Home Child Provider Pilot and Home Support Worker Pilot) | Principal applicant | $570 | $635 |
Live-in Caregiver Program and caregivers pilots (Home Child Provider Pilot and Home Support Worker Pilot) | Accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $570 | $635 |
Live-in Caregiver Program and caregivers pilots (Home Child Provider Pilot and Home Support Worker Pilot) | Accompanying dependent child | $155 | $175 |
Business (federal and Quebec) | Principal applicant | $1,625 | $1,810 |
Business (federal and Quebec) | Accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $850 | $950 |
Business (federal and Quebec) | Accompanying dependent child | $230 | $260 |
Family reunification (spouses, partners and children; parents and grandparents; and other relatives) | Sponsorship fee | $75 | $85 |
Family reunification (spouses, partners and children; parents and grandparents; and other relatives) | Sponsored principal applicant | $490 | $545 |
Family reunification (spouses, partners and children; parents and grandparents; and other relatives) | Sponsored child (principal applicant under 22 years old and not a spouse/partner) | $75 | $85 |
Family reunification (spouses, partners and children; parents and grandparents; and other relatives) | Accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $570 | $635 |
Family reunification (spouses, partners and children; parents and grandparents; and other relatives) | Accompanying dependent child | $155 | $175 |
Protected persons | Principal applicant | $570 | $635 |
Protected persons | Accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $570 | $635 |
Protected persons | Accompanying dependent child | $155 | $175 |
Humanitarian and compassionate consideration / Public policy | Principal applicant | $570 | $635 |
Humanitarian and compassionate consideration / Public policy | Accompanying spouse or common-law partner | $570 | $635 |
Humanitarian and compassionate consideration / Public policy | Accompanying dependent child | $155 | $175 |
Permit holders | Principal applicant | $335 | $375 |
Candidates who are migrating to Canada should provide sufficient Proof of funds called settlement funds to prove they have required funds to stay and their dependent can reside with them in Canada. Basically they can support their dependent till they earn in the country.Bank letters as proof of funds is required to submit as an official document.The proof of funds vary depending on the applicant and their family members.
Number of family members | Current Funds Required | Funds required (in Canadian dollars) Coming into effect May 28, 2024 |
1 | CAD 13,757 | CAD 14,690 |
2 | CAD 17,127 | CAD 18,288 |
3 | CAD 21,055 | CAD 22,483 |
4 | CAD 25,564 | CAD 27,297 |
5 | CAD 28,994 | CAD 30,690 |
6 | CAD 32,700 | CAD 34,917 |
7 | CAD 36,407 | CAD 38,875 |
If more than 7 people, for each additional family member | CAD 3,706 | CAD 3,958 |
Canada PR visa takes a minimum of 6 to 8 months to process. However, the processing time depends on the program under which you made an application. For instance, if you applied under the CEC program, your application will be processed within three to four months.
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