Last Updated: 27 October 2026
The Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 494) allows eligible skilled workers to live and work in designated regional areas of Australia for up to five years. To qualify, you must be nominated by an eligible regional employer, have the required skills and work experience, and meet the visa's age, English language and other eligibility requirements. This visa helps Australian regional employers fill skilled job vacancies with qualified overseas workers. It also offers a pathway to permanent residence for eligible applicants. After meeting the required conditions, including holding an eligible visa for at least three years, you may be able to apply for permanent residence through the Skilled Regional visa (subclass 191).
Key facts about the Subclass 494 visa
| Key fact | Current information |
|---|---|
| Visa type | Temporary, provisional skilled visa |
| Visa validity | Up to 5 years |
| Age | Generally under 45 at application, unless exempt |
| Work experience | At least 3 years of relevant experience in the nominated occupation |
| Minimum salary threshold | AUD 79,423 from 1 July 2026, subject to the applicable rules |
| Main applicant visa fee | AUD 6,140 |
| Permanent residence pathway | Subclass 191, if eligible after at least 3 years |
| Points test | No points test for the subclass 494 visa |

The Subclass 494 visa is granted to eligible immigration candidates with the required skills and job offers from employers in the regional areas of Australia. These employers will sponsor candidates only after demonstrating to their government that they couldn’t employ a skilled Australian worker for this position. The validity of this visa is up to five years. Applicants for this visa need to be nominated by an employer in Australia who will sponsor them.
The applicant must be under 45 at the time of applying for this visa. Other criteria for Subclass 494 include that the applicant must:
The Australian Subclass 494 visa allows eligible skilled workers to live and work in designated regional areas of Australia for up to five years. Applicants generally need nomination from an eligible regional employer and must meet the relevant visa requirements.
The visa has two primary streams for skilled workers, plus a separate Subsequent Entrant pathway for eligible family members.
The Employer Sponsored stream allows eligible regional employers to nominate skilled workers when they cannot find suitable Australian workers for the position. Applicants must meet the relevant occupation, qualification, work experience, English language and other visa requirements.
With this stream, eligible visa holders can:
The Labour Agreement stream is for skilled workers nominated by employers that have entered into an approved labour agreement with the Australian Government. These agreements are used when standard skilled visa arrangements do not meet an employer's workforce needs. Certain concessions may be available if the agreement permits them.
With this stream, eligible visa holders can:
The Subsequent Entrant pathway allows eligible family members of a Subclass 494 visa holder to apply to join them in Australia. Family members must meet the relevant relationship and visa requirements and generally submit a separate application.
With this pathway, eligible family members can:
Important: The Employer Sponsored and Labour Agreement streams are the two primary streams for skilled workers. The Subsequent Entrant pathway is for eligible family members, not a third primary skilled-worker stream. Permanent residence is not automatic; applicants must separately meet the Subclass 191 requirements.
To apply for Australia's Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional (Provisional) visa (subclass 494), you must meet the age, skills, work experience, English language and other visa requirements.
When applying for a Subclass 494 visa, prepare the relevant documents to prove your identity, qualifications, work experience and eligibility. The documents required may vary depending on your circumstances and visa stream.
| Document category | Required documents |
|---|---|
| Identity documents | Passport pages showing personal details, photograph, issue date and expiry date; identity card, if required. |
| Name change documents | Marriage or divorce certificates, official name change records, and documents showing other names used. |
| Age exemption documents | Supporting evidence if you are claiming an age exemption. |
| Qualifications and skills | Skills assessment from the relevant authority, where required; educational certificates; CV or résumé; employment references and evidence of work experience. |
| Professional registration | Licences, registrations or documents showing that you meet the relevant Australian professional registration requirements. |
| English language proficiency | Evidence that you meet the required English language standard, unless exempt. |
| Character documents | Australian and overseas police certificates, where required, and military service records or discharge papers if applicable. |
| Partner identity and marital status | Identity documents and evidence of marital status. |
| Relationship evidence | Joint bank statements, shared bills, documents showing a shared address, joint rental agreements or mortgages, and other evidence of your relationship. |
| Dependants under 18 | Identity documents, character documents if required, and evidence of parental responsibility or consent where applicable. |
| Dependants aged 18 or over | Identity documents, character documents, evidence of dependency and details of other relationships, if required. |
Step 1: Employer nomination Your regional employer must be an approved sponsor or obtain the required approval and nominate you for an eligible position.
Step 2: Regional Certifying Body (RCB) advice For the Employer Sponsored stream, the employer generally needs RCB advice about the nominated position and salary.
Step 3: Prepare your documents Gather your passport, qualifications, skills assessment, work experience evidence, English test results and other required documents.
Step 4: Submit your visa application Apply online through ImmiAccount and pay the visa application fee. Follow the instructions for linking your application to the employer's nomination.
Step 5: Complete health and character checks Complete medical examinations if requested and provide police certificates and other character documents as required.
Step 6: Wait for assessment The Department of Home Affairs assesses your application, nomination and eligibility against the visa requirements.
Step 7: Receive the visa decision If approved, you can live, work and study in designated regional areas of Australia for up to five years, subject to your visa conditions.

The time needed to process a Subclass 494 visa depends on your visa type, documents and the checks required by the Australian Government.
| Applications processed | Employer Sponsored stream | Labour Agreement stream |
|---|---|---|
| 25% of applications | 3 months | 2 months |
| 50% of applications | 8 months | 4 months |
| 75% of applications | 11 months | 11 months |
| 90% of applications | 12 months | 12 months |
These are estimated processing times based on previously decided applications. They are not guaranteed waiting times.
Subclass 494 visa holders must follow specific conditions to maintain their visa status and remain eligible for future permanent residence.
Important: Salary thresholds and visa conditions can change. Check the latest Australian immigration rules before applying or making changes to your employment.
Holders of the Subclass 494 (Skilled Employer Sponsored Regional – Provisional) visa may be eligible to apply for permanent residence through the Subclass 191 visa after meeting the required conditions.
To qualify, you must generally meet the following requirements:
Once granted, the Subclass 191 visa allows you to live and work permanently anywhere in Australia. You may also access Medicare, sponsor eligible relatives and apply for Australian citizenship when you meet the relevant eligibility requirements.
Australia offers different visas for skilled workers, regional workers and international graduates. Each visa has different rules for sponsorship, work, salary and permanent residence.
| Feature | Subclass 494 – Regional Employer Sponsored | Subclass 491 – Skilled Work Regional | Subclass 482 – Skills in Demand | Subclass 485 – Temporary Graduate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Main purpose | Work for an eligible employer in regional Australia | Live and work in regional Australia as a skilled worker | Work for an employer sponsoring your skills | Work in Australia after completing eligible studies |
| Where you can live and work | Designated regional areas | Designated regional areas | Depends on your employer and visa conditions | Anywhere in Australia, subject to visa conditions |
| Visa duration | Up to 5 years | Up to 5 years | Up to 4 years in most streams | Usually 2–3 years, depending on the stream |
| Sponsorship | Requires an eligible regional employer | Requires state or territory nomination or eligible family sponsorship | Requires an eligible sponsoring employer | No employer sponsorship required |
| Age limit | Generally under 45, unless exempt | Generally under 45, unless exempt | No general under-45 age limit | Generally 35 or under, with exceptions |
| Work experience | Generally at least 3 years of relevant experience | Depends on the occupation and visa requirements | Generally at least 1 year of relevant experience | Must meet the relevant graduate visa requirements |
| Skills assessment | Generally required, unless exempt | Required for the nominated occupation, where applicable | Required for certain occupations | Depends on the visa stream and qualification |
| Points test | Not required | Required | Not required | Not required |
| Salary requirements | At least AUD 79,423 per year, plus applicable market salary rules | No minimum salary threshold under TSMIT | Core Skills: AUD 79,423; Specialist Skills: AUD 146,576, plus applicable salary rules | No skilled visa salary threshold |
| Permanent residence pathway | May lead to Subclass 191 | May lead to Subclass 191 | May lead to Subclass 186 if eligible | No direct permanent residence pathway |
Note: Subclass 494 and 491 visa holders may qualify for permanent residence through Subclass 191 after meeting the required conditions. Permanent residence is not automatic.
| TSS 482 (Skills in Demand) Visa | Australia Work Visas | Temporary Work Visa Subclass 400 |
| Switzerland Work Visa | Canada Work Visa | Employer Nomination Scheme Visa Subclass 186 |
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